选自2002年考试试题
综合类
1. Those who are sufficiently1 clear-sighted to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably2 face as it tries to master its new technology.
综合类
2. The other three walls are normally decorated in light colors, giving an impression of cleanliness and brightness3.
综合类
3. Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and it eventually returns to the sea or runs into underground storage tanks.
4. All we'd have to do to make use of the vast amount of sea-water is --- remove the salt. This salt-removing process is already in use in many parts of the world.
综合类
5. There are about 300,000 home-schoolers in the United States.
2. Translate the following underlined words into Chinese.
1. A red traffic light means sTOP and a green light means go.
2. I have had the stove lighted.
3. We lit the candle and the candle lit the room.
4. Let's have some light music.
5. The conversation is light and gay.
6. He wants the light hat.
7. Many hand make light work.
8. The thesis4 is about three hundred pages long.
9. You can see him again before long.
10. The child is longing5 for home.
11. There is no smoke without fire.
12. The house is on fire.
13. The enemy fired on the town.
14. At the end of a month he was fired for incompetence6.
3.Translate the following passage into Chinese
The Sea
What do you know about the sea? We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it. We also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it?
The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. When you look at the map of the world you will find there is more water than land. The sea covers three quarters of the world.
The sea is also very deep in some places. It is not deep everywhere. Some parts of the sea are very shallow. But in some places the depth of the sea is very great. There is one spot, near Japan, where the sea is nearly 11 kilometers deep! The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain were put into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometers of water above it! What a deep place!
参考答案:
1.Pick out the words in the following paragraphs, which are created through word formation, and guess the meanings of the words./挑选出由构词法构成的词,并分辨这类词的意思。
1. Those who are sufficiently clear-sighted/聪明的) to see the way we are going, however, may provide a valuable + able/有价值的)lesson on how to deal with the problems which society will inevitably face as it tries to master its new technology.
2. The other three walls are normally decorated in light colors, giving an impression of cleanliness .
综合类
3. Today, in most large cities, water is used only once and it eventually returns to the sea or runs into underground storage + age/存储)tanks.
4. All we'd have to do to make use of the vast amount of sea-water is --- remove the salt. This salt-removing + ing/去除盐的) process is already in use in many parts of the world.
综合类
5. There are about 300,000 home-schoolers in the United States.
2. Translate the following underlined words into Chinese.
1. A red traffic light means sTOP and a green light means go.
2. I have had the stove lighted.
3. We lit the candle and the candle lit the room.
4. Let's have some light music.
5. The conversation is light and gay.
6. He wants the light blue hat.
7. Many hand make light work.
8. The thesis is about three hundred pages long.
9. You can see him again before long.
10. The child is longing for home.
11. There is no smoke without fire.
12. The house is on fire.
13. The enemy fired on the town.
14. At the end of a month he was fired for incompetence.
3.Translate the following passage into Chinese
你知道大海吗?大家了解,当太阳的光辉洒在海面上时,大海看着很漂亮。大家也了解,当起大风的时候,大海也会变得狂暴。此外,大家还了解什么呢?
第一要记住的事情是大海非常大。你查询世界地图就会了解海洋比陆地的面积大。海洋覆盖了地球的四分之三。
在某些地方,海洋也非常深,但不是所有些地方都深。有的地方的海洋很浅,但有的地方海洋深的可怕。在日本附近的一个地方,还差不多有11公里深,而世界上最高的山不过才9公里高。假如那山被放进这最深的海中,将会有两公里深的水覆盖在它的上面。多深的海洋啊!